Sport during hot weather - contraindications

The effort put into exercising when the temperature is very high is as much as twice that when it is a dozen degrees outside. During such workouts, the pulse can approach the level of the maximum heart rate. Sport in hot weather can even cause vision or balance problems. So is it worth exercising in high temperatures? Who should avoid this type of training?

What does sport in hot weather entail?

When the ambient temperature outside is high, the human body tries to cool down at all costs. This means that the body starts to sweat profusely during running or weight training. This happens just a few minutes after the start of training. Sport in hot weather However, it involves not only the activation of the sweat glands, but also that the skin becomes more supplied with blood and the heart enters a higher gear. All of this makes it much easier to get dehydration. This, in turn, results in a significant reduction in mental and physical performance. This is why it is so important to regularly take in sufficient fluids when training in high temperatures.

Certainly, symptoms such as: headachecramps and weakness. Balance or visual disturbances can also occur when exercising in high temperatures. It is worth remembering to avoid the times when it is hottest on hot days. Simply plan your training for the morning or evening hours. If this is not possible, it is best to find a shady area, such as a park or forest, for example.

Who shouldn't exercise in hot weather?

Sport in hot weather is definitely not recommended for older people. They tolerate high temperatures much worse than young or middle-aged people. Generally speaking, heat tolerance is a very individual issue and it is good to bear this in mind even before planning a workout. In addition, resistance to high temperatures is something that can be developed to a certain extent. For this reason, it is not advisable to exercise in the heat for those who are new to sport.

Experienced runners whether cyclists also know better the capacity of their organism and have more experience in how to avoid dehydration or other unpleasant health consequences. However, everyone, even the most experienced athlete, should always remember to take breaks. Every 15 or 20 minutes or so, it is a good idea to take a rest and, in addition, cover your head. It is worth taking liquids regularly, preferably in small quantities at intervals of several minutes. It is also worth remembering that high temperatures are not conducive to building muscle mass - they will work better for reduction and slimming.

Scroll to top